We are living in an age where getting an IT job is not a piece of cake for anyone. Many businesses have incorporated automation testing to ensure flawless operations, while others are currently in the process of adopting this approach. Owing to this, IT job aspirants desire to make a career in automation testing which is a relatively new role in IT.
What is Automation Testing?
Automation testing is the process of utilizing cutting-edge software tools to automate the execution of tasks. It involves running test cases automatically, eliminating the need for manual efforts. Test automation helps increase the efficiency and effectiveness of testing by minimizing the chances of human errors and boosting test coverage.
Which are the Common Automation Testing Tools?
Common tools used by the test automation engineer are the ones that enable them to test and know the performance level of the testing are outlined below.
- Selenium is a free and open-source testing tool.
- TestRail is a paid tool that comes with easy set-up and configuration.
- Katalon has both free & paid pricing structures which require moderate coding skills.
What are the Types of Automation Testing?
Every automation tester works diligently with various testing types to execute testing work like testing GUI to enhance the user experience. These tools are used to test the accuracy, efficiency, and speed by automating time-consuming tasks. For this, four testing types are used which are given below.
- Functional Testing: This type of software testing helps a tester verify whether the software is functioning as intended or not. In this technique, a tester is only concerned with the inputs and outputs of the software.
- Performance Testing: As the name suggests, performance testing assesses the responsiveness, stability, and reliability of a software program by subjecting it to a specific workload. This process helps determine the software’s capacity to handle various levels of workload.
- Unit Testing: It refers to the practice where an automation tester tests the smallest functional piece of code like individual functions or methods. It is more like examining individual bricks before constructing a wall.
- Smoke Testing: Commonly known as “build verification testing”, smoke testing assesses the stability of a software architecture. It is a way to ensure that all functions show work as intended.
What is an Automation Tester and What are its Daily Roles?
An automation tester is a professional who is responsible for designing, developing, and executing automated test scripts to assess the functionality and performance of software applications. The primary role involves automating repetitive and time-consuming tasks to enhance the efficiency of the testing process. The following are the roles and responsibilities of an automation tester:
- Managing and optimizing the existing testing process
- Proposing and implementing innovative testing procedures
- Reviewing and analyzing the testing reports
- Maintain documents for accurate reporting
- Conducting client-centric tests and developing solutions for businesses
- Working closely with the software development team to resolve issues
What are the Skills Needed for Automation Testing?
To become a successful automation tester in this digital age, a tester needs to possess a combination of technical and non-technical skills. A correct skillset enables the tester to design, implement, and maintain the automation testing process.
Technical Skills
- Proficiency in coding skills with command over a commonly used programming language like Python, Java, C, etc.
- Familiarity with the usage of the popular automation testing frameworks.
- Must have experience in using analytics to make informed decisions.
- Strong problem-solving skills to identify and troubleshoot any issues.
- Ability to create test plans and strategies to meet the client’s requirements.
Non-technical Skills
- Ability to adapt to the changing project needs, deadlines, and team structure.
- Attention to detail to ensure comprehensive test coverage with accurate reporting.
- Acquire a thorough understanding of the product and estimate its performance.
- Consistently learn and gain deeper insights into this ever-evolving landscape of testing.
- Proper communication skills to collaborate with the within teams and clients.
How Much Does Automation Tester Earn in India?
The salary of a tester can vary based on experience, location, and industry. However, the average salary of an Automation Tester in India is 5.95 LPA. In recent years, we have seen a surge in the demand for these testers with thousands of jobs. These jobs provide these professional testers with an opportunity to work and grow as a test automation engineer and other similar roles.
How to Become a QA Automation Tester in 2024?
Students can walk on the path to success by learning and mastering automation testing skills. These skills help students to kickstart their IT careers. Here is the step-by-step guide to help a student become an automation tester in 2024.
Step 1: Learn the Basics
Students aspiring to become successful QA automation engineers or testers should have a greater command over the basics of testing. Here, a student should familiarize himself with the basic concepts with clarity of the difference between automation and manual testing. In addition, a strong clarity on concepts like how automation testing tools work is also necessary.
Step 2: Join a Training
Following this step is necessary because it enables a student to learn and master new-age concepts. Once joined, a student will be able to develop the relevant skills and get a competitive edge in the job market. This helps a student to get automation jobs for freshers and begin their careers with a handsome salary package.
Step 3: Learn Continuously for Professional Development
After completing the training program, a student should look to attain the task of consistent learning. This learning is crucial to enhance the technical and non-technical skills of a student aspiring to begin their career. In addition, this learning is also going to assist a tester in ensuring their growth and professional development in this competitive landscape.
Step 4: Don’t Forget to Build A Strong Portfolio
A student who wants to make a career in automation testing should build a portfolio to stand out in this competitive field. This portfolio should include every highlight of your education and certifications. All these highlights emphasize a student’s career growth. Here a portfolio should have information about hands-on projects, experience, and some problem-solving abilities.
Step 5: Join the Testing Community
When a student joins the testing community, that student can engage with the testing community. It is essential to ensure career growth and you can get started by joining the testing forums to participate in online discussions with other students & industry experts.
Step 6: Prepare for the Interview
This step is crucial for anyone who wants to make a career in testing. After getting the necessary knowledge and automation testing skills, a student should start preparing for interviews. The best way is to practice the common interview questions along with coding knowledge. This preparation helps to build confidence in students who are preparing for the interview.
Conclusion
Considering the rising demand for automation testers, it has become one of the favourite and most desired jobs among students. The role of this tester is crucial and it is most likely to increase shortly. With this, the demand for skilled and talented automation testing engineers is going to increase by leaps and bounds. Anyone who wants to become a successful automation tester should consider joining CodeSquadz, a leading IT training institute in Noida to get the correct testing skills.
